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  • Which countries offer residency by purchasing property?

    Which countries offer residency by purchasing property?

    Date Added

    Apr . 10 . 2025

    Last updated

    May . 11 . 2025

    Study time:

    13 minutes

    In today’s dynamic world, migration has become one of the smart and strategic paths for personal growth and career development. Most countries around the globe grant citizenship or residency to foreign investors through real estate purchase — from Spain and Portugal in the heart of Europe to the Middle East hubs of UAE and Qatar!

    Obtaining residency through property purchase not only counts as a long-term investment, but also creates opportunities to experience a new lifestyle and enjoy better social and economic conditions. In this article, we fully answer the question “Which countries grant residency by buying a property?” and introduce the top 15 countries in this context. Stay tuned with the NewWay team.

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    Advantages of investing in countries granting residency through real estate purchase

    • Obtain citizenship and nationality
    • Visa-free travel
    • High return on investment potential
    • Income from property rental
    • Family visa options
    • And more…

    Comparing countries for real estate acquisition and residency

    Country Visa Duration Permanent Residency
    UAE3 years, renewableNot available
    Turkey1 year, renewableAfter 5 years
    Spain2 years, renewableAfter 5 years
    Greece5 yearsAfter 5 years
    DominicaCase-dependentBy financial donation to Dominica’s economy
    Portugal2 years, renewableAfter 5 years
    Grenada5 years, renewableCitizenship acquisition after 4–6 months
    QatarCase-dependent, renewableUpon entry with the 3.65 million Qatari Riyal route
    Malta2 years, renewableAfter 5 years
    France1 year, renewableAfter 5 years
    CyprusCase-dependent, renewableAfter 5 years
    Montenegro2 yearsAfter 5 years
    Brazil1 yearAfter 4 years
    TajikistanBusiness visa up to 3 months or e-visaNot available
    ThailandUp to 10 yearsNot available

    1- United Arab Emirates - Issuing Golden Visa

    Economic boom and continuous development in various sectors, especially in the real estate market, have attracted foreign and domestic investors to invest in the UAE. The government has designated certain special areas for foreign property investors. Note that it is possible to get Dubai residency by purchasing property, but UAE does not grant citizenship or permanent residency to foreigners under any circumstances.

    Key features of UAE residency through real estate purchase:

    • Golden Visa issuance for 5 or 10 years (renewable)
    • Minimum investment amount: 2 million AED
    • No permanent residency for foreign nationals
    • Possibility to obtain residency for family members

    “The UAE is a popular real-estate-to-residency option for a few reasons: There’s no income, wealth, or inheritance tax. Residents also report a fairly high quality of life rating.”

    Source: housebeautiful

    2- Turkey - Accompanying Visa Provided

    By investing in Turkey's real estate market, applicants can receive residency for themselves, their spouse, and children under 18. Additionally, coastal apartments and villas in Antalya, Bodrum, and Belek are among the most popular investment areas. Dubai’s lack of taxes is the most important advantage compared to Turkey.

    Key features of Turkish citizenship by purchasing property:

    • Citizenship granted for investments of $400,000 or more
    • Visa-free travel to Thailand, Singapore, and Japan
    • Permanent residency and citizenship in the fifth year

    3- Spain - Travel within the Schengen Area

    Spain is best for property purchase, as you can travel freely to Schengen Area countries with your investment. Applicants must reside permanently in Spain to get citizenship. Interestingly, you can complete all residency steps in less than three months.

    Key features of residency by real estate investment in Spain:

    • Minimum property purchase price of €500,000
    • Spanish citizenship granted in the tenth year
    • Permanent residency in Spain in the fifth year

    4- Greece - Golden Visa Acquisition

    Applicants can obtain a 5-year residency card without living in Greece just by buying property. Buying property is one of the easiest paths for the Greek golden visa. Investment costs are less than Spain, but Spain is a better country for living.

    Key features of Greek residency by purchasing property:

    • Minimum property purchase price of €250,000
    • Permanent residency in the fifth year
    • Greek citizenship in the seventh year

    Is permanent residence in Greece by buying property possible?

    Permanent residency in Greece through real estate purchase is possible via the country's Golden Visa program, which allows non-EU citizens residency with a minimum property investment of €250,000.

    5- Dominica - Accompanying Visa Provided

    Investors are not required to live in Dominica to get citizenship. All steps can be completed remotely within 3 to 6 months. Applicants can also qualify by making a non-refundable donation of $100,000 in addition to investing in real estate.

    Key features of Dominican residency by purchasing property:

    • Minimum property purchase price of $200,000
    • Spouse, children under 30, and parents over 65 can accompany

    6- Portugal - Golden Visa Issuance

    You have two options for investment in Portugal: 1- Buy a residential or commercial property worth €500,000; or 2- Buy a residential property over 30 years old that needs renovation for €350,000.

    Key features of Portuguese residency by purchasing property:

    • Spouse and children under 26 can accompany
    • Golden visa granted for real estate investment

    7- Grenada - Accompanying Visa Provided

    Investors granted Grenada citizenship may travel to China visa-free. Only with Caribbean citizenship can applicants apply for a US E-2 business visa. Investments must be in government-approved hotels, villas, and resorts.

    Key features of Grenadian residency by purchasing property:

    • Minimum real estate investment: $220,000
    • Five-year extendable residency
    • Eligible for siblings, children under 30, parents, grandparents
    Obtaining residency by purchasing property in reputable countries

    8- Qatar - No Property Tax

    Qatar is considered among the world's wealthy countries and, thanks to its flexible laws, is one of the best Arab countries for immigration. The main investment method is buying a property worth at least 730,000 Qatari rials, which grants a temporary and renewable residency. The second method requires investing a minimum of 3.65 million Qatari rials in real estate to obtain permanent residency upon arrival.

    Key Features of Qatar Residency by Property Purchase:

    • Right for family and children to work and study in both investment methods
    • No property and real estate taxes
    • Ability to purchase property in designated free zones approved by the government

    9- Malta - Permanent Residency

    Applicants can purchase a residential property anywhere in Malta and, after 1 to 3 years of residence, apply for citizenship. Malta is one of the few countries granting permanent residency through a minimum investment of €150,000. Investors can also obtain residency under the following conditions:

    Requirements for Malta Residency:

    • Contribution of €600,000 to €750,000 to Malta's National Development Fund
    • Donation of €10,000 to a sports, cultural, or other non-governmental organization
    • Rental of housing with a minimum annual rent of €16,000

    10- USA - Uncertainty in Obtaining Residency

    Applicants for the US EB-5 visa must invest independently or via regional centers in a US company, creating at least 10 jobs for US citizens over a 2-year period. The investment must be funded through legal means. Buying property in the US may help with the residency process, but it is not a guaranteed path to residency.

    Key Features of US Residency by Property Purchase:

    • No guarantee of investment return
    • Minimum investment amount of $900,000

    11- France - Permanent Residency

    France does not offer a program like the UAE Golden Visa, or those of Portugal or Spain. Purchasing property alone does not make one eligible for residency. However, if buying property is paired with self-sufficiency programs or business establishment and job creation, one can apply for French residency.

    Key Features of Residency in France via Property Purchase:

    • Property purchase costs start from €90,000
    • Extension of visa year by year up to 5 years
    • Permanent residency at the end of year 5
    • French citizenship granted in the tenth year of residency
    Obtaining residency through investment in property purchase

    12- Cyprus - Permanent Residency

    Those interested in living in Cyprus can obtain permanent residency by investing €300,000 in real estate. Holders of permanent residency can apply for Cypriot citizenship after 5 years of living in Cyprus.

    Key Features of Cyprus Residency by Real Estate Purchase:

    • Parents, spouse, and children under 25 can accompany you
    • Children can study at top universities in Cyprus

    13- Antigua and Barbuda - Family Visa

    The citizenship and residency program via property purchase in Antigua and Barbuda is similar to other countries, but with one key difference: applicants must take an oath of allegiance, either in Antigua and Barbuda, in an embassy abroad, or by videoconference.

    Key Features of Antigua & Barbuda Residency by Property Purchase:

    • Minimum investment of $200,000 in real estate for 5 years
    • Spouse and children under 30 can accompany you

    14- Montenegro - Permanent Residency after 5 Years

    Montenegro is a European country offering residency by property purchase. Buying real estate in Montenegro is an affordable and relatively simple way to obtain temporary residency, renewable annually, which after 5 years can lead to permanent residency. Applicants must own at least 50% of the property to qualify.

    Key Features of Montenegro Residency by Property Purchase:

    • No minimum property value required in the residency process
    • Fast and simple residence process
    • Ability to renew residency annually and convert to permanent residency after 5 years
    • Relatively low living costs compared to other European countries

    15- Brazil - Brazilian Citizenship

    Residency in Brazil via property purchase is an attractive option for foreign investors via the VIPER program (Investor Permanent Residency). Purchasing residential property valued at a minimum of 1,000,000 Brazilian real (about $200,000 USD) in urban areas or 700,000 real in certain northern/northeastern areas, qualifies for residency. This visa is granted initially as a 2-year temporary residence, turning permanent if conditions are met.

    Key Features of Brazilian Residency by Property Purchase:

    • Temporary residency for 2 years upon investment
    • After 2 years and fulfilling requirements, obtain permanent residency
    • After 4 years of residence, may apply for citizenship and passport

    16- Tajikistan - Work Permit

    There is no direct pathway to residency in Tajikistan through property purchase. Property ownership may support visa, work permit, or long-term stay applications—but the core residency process is receiving a work permit from the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

    Key Features of Tajikistan Residency by Property Purchase:

    • Property purchase process is complicated
    • Local consultants are essential for successful investment

    17- Thailand - Long-Term Visa

    Buying property in Thailand does not directly lead to residency, but it can help with a long-term visa such as LTR or Elite Visa. Combining investments in real estate, bank deposits, and government bonds may qualify for a 10-year investor visa or permanent residency.

    Key Features of Thailand Residency by Property Purchase:

    • Thai government offers long-term visas
    • Minimum investment of $305,000 required
    • Foreigners can buy only certain apartment units

    Introducing the Cheapest Countries to Buy Property and Gain Residency

    The cheapest countries for buying property and obtaining residency are golden opportunities for investment and living abroad. Here are some examples:

    Country Type of Residency
    GreeceRenewable Temporary Residency
    SpainRenewable Temporary Residency
    PortugalGolden Visa
    TurkeyInstant Citizenship
    MontenegroInstant Residency and Citizenship

    Required Documents for Residency by Property Purchase in Foreign Countries

    Generally, to apply for residency abroad via property purchase, specific documents are mandatory. Requirements differ by country but typically include:

    • Valid Passport: The most essential and primary document for any international residency application.
    • Ownership Documents: Provide all property purchase documentation such as title deed, sales contract, or similar papers as proof.
    • Financial Documents: Some countries require proof of stable income or sufficient funds to ensure you can cover living expenses.
    • Criminal Background Certificate: In many programs, you must submit a police clearance from your current residence or nationality.
    • Other Supporting Documents: Besides the basics, additional documents such as a health certificate, ID or family papers, or a letter of intent to reside may also be needed.

    Important Considerations for the Best Residency by Real Estate Investment

    Buying real estate abroad demands thorough examination of legal, financial, and operational aspects. The key considerations:

    1. Legal Aspects: Understand local laws. Each country has unique rules regarding ownership, deed transfer, and buyer rights. Check if a visa or residency is mandatory to purchase property. Some countries restrict foreign ownership.
    2. Financial Considerations: Currency fluctuations significantly impact final costs and potential income. Explore financing options and be aware of tax and reporting obligations (e.g., FATCA) to avoid legal and financial consequences.
    3. Operational Considerations: Use local lawyers and real estate experts for professional advice. Have a comprehensive management and exit strategy for your property.
    4. Market & Stability: Research the country's real estate market for trends and investment opportunities and assess its political/economic stability.

    Smart Guide to International Real Estate Investment

    For high returns, invest in stable economies with growth potential and consistent rental demand, and consider local laws, taxes, currency risk, and maintenance costs.

    • Economic and Political Stability: Choose cities/countries with stable economies and reliable policies for better property value and rental income potential.
    • Growth Potential: Areas with new infrastructure or urban development projects usually have higher property values and rental demand.
    • Rental Income Potential: Analyze short- and long-term rental demand to better predict returns and occupancy rates.
    • Accessibility & Amenities: Locations with easy access to transportation and amenities create more value for both residents and tourists.

    Conclusion: Which Countries Grant Residency by Property Purchase?

    This article comprehensively addressed which countries offer residency via property purchase. Investing in countries like the UAE, Spain, Greece, and other reputable nations is not just smart investment, but also a fast, reliable way to gain residency. Depending on your budget, goals, and situation, you can invest in these countries and benefit from perks like visa-free travel and tax exemptions.

    Frequently Asked Questions about Residency by Property Purchase + Answers

    Countries that generally provide permanent residence through property investment include: Cyprus, Malta, Greece, Portugal, and Spain.

    Some countries offer citizenship (passport) when you buy property. Which countries? These include Turkey and some Caribbean countries such as Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Kitts and Nevis, and Egypt. Other countries like Portugal, Greece, and Spain offer golden visa programs that provide residence and a pathway to citizenship, but usually require long-term residence.

    Countries like the United States, Canada, and many European countries do not automatically grant residency just for property purchase.

    The minimum investment needed to buy property for residency depends on the country of interest; the amount may start from about 250,000 euros and rise up to 900,000 euros.

    No, not all countries allow foreigners to purchase property and the ownership regulations vary in each country.

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